In the Union Budget 2025, Some important revisions were introduced to India’s income tax structure, mainly in the new tax regime for the financial year 2025-2026 .
The government has revised the tax slabs under the New Tax Regime. However, no changes have been made to the slabs and taxation rates under the old regime. These amended tax slab rates will apply to income earned beginning in the FY 2025-26
These changes have come into effect from 1st April.
The effective tax exemption limit has been raised to Rs 12 lakh from Rs 7 lakh.
Here will discussed about the Old and New Tax Regime
New Tax Regime for FY 2025-2026
Key Features of the New Tax Regime:
Tax Rebate (Section 87A): The rebate has been increased to ₹60,000. For salaried individuals standard deduction of ₹75,000 now the threshold extends to Rs 12.75 lakh.
Increased Basic Exemption Limit: The basic exemption limit has been increased from Rs 3 lakh to Rs 4 lakh.
Standard Deduction: A standard deduction of Rs 75,000 is available for salaried individuals
Employer’s NPS Contribution: Employer contributions to the National Pension System (NPS) are allowed up to 14% of the basic salary.
Default Regime Status: The new tax regime continues to be the default option, though taxpayers can opt for the old regime.
Old Tax Regime for FY 2025-2026
The old tax regime retains the following slab structure for individuals below 60 years of age:
Surcharge Rates for FY 2025-2026
In the Indian income tax system, a surcharge is an additional charge levied on the income tax payable by individuals whose total income exceeds specified thresholds. For the Financial Year Financial Year 2025-2026, the surcharge rates under both the old and new tax regimes are as follows:
About the Author
